China Rail

Your guide to train travel in China

Discover China.Travel by rail.

From world-famous high-speed trains to scenic long-distance journeys, China’s rail network connects the country’s great cities and regions. Start here, then book through a trusted ticketing platform.

High-speed journeyChina
Beijing
Shanghai
CR
Fast. Simple.City centre to city centre
High-speed rail

Book your journey

Choose where to buy your train tickets

Both links open in a new tab. Compare the available language, payment and service options before booking.

International platform

Trip.com Trains

An international booking platform with English support and a travel-oriented booking experience.

  • Multiple languages and currencies
  • Online booking management
  • International traveler interface
Go to Trip.com Trains

China by train

A railway network built for big journeys

China’s rail system links major cities, regional centres and many smaller destinations. High-speed services are ideal for intercity travel, while conventional trains open up longer overnight and scenic routes.

High-speed railFast intercity connections on modern G-series and other high-speed services.
Central stationsMany routes connect major urban hubs with public transport links.
Reserved seatingYour ticket normally identifies the train, carriage and assigned seat or berth.
Frequent servicesPopular city pairs often offer a broad choice of departure times.

Popular journeys

Start with China’s iconic rail routes

These city pairs are a useful starting point when planning a first rail trip in China.

Before you travel

A simple guide to taking the train

01

Book with your ID

Enter your passenger name and identity document details carefully, matching your passport or accepted travel document.

02

Check the station

Large cities can have several stations. Confirm the full station name before paying and before setting out.

03

Arrive early

Allow time for identity checks, security screening and finding the correct waiting area and boarding gate.

04

Keep your ID ready

Carry the same identity document used to book. It may be required to enter, board and leave the station.

Complete travel guide

25 answers for your first train journey in China

A practical guide to booking, station procedures, luggage, onboard facilities, changes, payments and the small details that make travel easier.

Complete travel guide

25 answers for your first train journey in China

A practical guide to booking, station procedures, luggage, onboard facilities, changes, payments and the small details that make travel easier.

China Train Guide
1. Can foreign travelers book with a passport?

Yes. China Railway states that foreign passengers can purchase real-name tickets using a valid passport accepted under the applicable rules. Enter the passenger’s name, nationality and passport number exactly as they appear on the document. Carry the same physical passport when traveling.

8. Do I need a paper ticket?

Most journeys use electronic tickets connected to the identity document entered at booking. Keep the booking confirmation and train number available, but expect your passport—not a printed confirmation—to be the key document at identity checks.

7. How early should I arrive?

For a first journey, aim for 45–60 minutes before departure. Add more time during major holidays, at very large stations, if you need ticket assistance or if your passport must be checked manually. Boarding gates usually close before departure.

13. How much luggage can I take?

Current allowances depend on railway rules, passenger type and the item. You are generally expected to carry and store your own luggage. Pack compactly, keep aisles and doors clear, and verify current weight, size and restricted-item limits before travel.

24. What payment methods should I prepare?

International card acceptance varies. A practical backup plan is to carry more than one card, a modest amount of cash and, where available, set up a supported Chinese mobile-payment wallet linked to an international card before travel. Verify fees and identity requirements.

20. What if I miss my train?

Do not board another train or assume the original ticket remains valid. Go immediately to a staffed counter or contact the seller. Available options depend on the ticket and how much time has passed since departure.

10. How do I find the waiting area and gate?

Use the train number and departure time on the large electronic boards. The display normally shows the waiting area or boarding gate. Major stations commonly provide English on key signs, but keeping a screenshot of the Chinese station name and train number is useful.

Common questions

Good to know

A few practical points for international travelers.

Which booking website should I use?

Use 12306 if you prefer the official China Railway English channel. Trip.com may be convenient if you prefer an international travel interface, multiple currencies or its customer service options. Always review the displayed terms and total price before paying.

Do I need a paper ticket?

Many journeys use identity-document-based boarding. Requirements can vary by journey and passenger document, so follow the instructions shown with your booking and keep your confirmation available.

What are the main seat classes?

High-speed trains commonly offer Second Class and First Class, while selected services may also offer Business Class. Conventional trains can include seats, soft sleepers and hard sleepers, depending on the service.

How early should I reach the station?

Arrive with enough time for security and identity checks. Large stations can be busy and boarding gates usually close before departure, so avoid arriving at the last minute.

Can I change or refund my ticket?

Change and refund availability depends on the ticket, departure status and booking channel. Manage the ticket through the platform where you purchased it and check its current rules.

Ready to plan your journey across China?

Continue to your preferred booking platform.

Complete travel guide

Still have a question?

Include your route, travel date and booking platform when you email us.

help@chinarail.com